I am a complete digital camera novice, so when I read a response to another post on my blog mentioning “digital SLR,” I had to do a big long search to find out what that is! Now, thanks to Wikipedia, I know that digital SLR is a digital single-lens reflex camera. My understanding of this is that digital SLRs use a mirror to direct light upwards where it bounces off of a pentaprism to the photographer’s eye in the viewfinder. When the photograph is actually taken, the mirror goes up and the shutter opens so that the light is projected onto the image sensor (Wikipedia).
That is a major difference between regular point and shoot digital cameras and digital single-lens reflex cameras. While the light is only reflected on the image sensor when the picture is taken with a digital SLR, the light is always reflected on the sensor when the picture is taken with a point and shoot digital camera. This is the reason why people can see the picture on an LCD screen when using a point and shoot, and why they cannot and must look through the viewfinder when using a digital SLR. These are two links to websites with more information about digital single-lens reflex cameras.